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Center for Neuroscience - Health and Safety

Lab Glass

 

Laboratory Waste Management

 

box Trash

boxEquipment Disposal

boxNon-hazardous Lab Waste

boxBiohazardous Waste

boxChemotherapeutic Agents

boxSharps (needles, syringes, contaminated broken glass, pipette tips)

boxLaboratory Glass (non-hazardous)

boxChemical Waste/Large Dry-cell & Lead Acid Batteries

boxNon-hazardous Animal Carcass Disposal

boxBiohazardous Animal Carcass Disposal

boxRadioactive Waste

boxRecyclable Items

boxWaste Minimization

boxGeneral Work Practices

 

Trash

Equipment Disposal

Non-hazardous Lab Waste

  • All lab waste that is not hazardous must be placed in clear bags to be autoclaved. 
  • Place the bag in a secondary container before taking it to the autoclave room.
  • Use the autoclave that is specifically marked for “Lab Waste.”
  • For non-hazardous waste, purchase bags that DO NOT have the biohazard symbol on the bag. 
  • Throw autoclaved non-hazardous lab waste into the trash.

Biohazardous Waste 

  • Dispose of biohazardous solid waste in the red toter in room 425 at 1515 Newton Ct. and room in 124W at the Annex.
  • Place your red biohazard bag in a secondary container and take it to the room.
  • Be sure to label the bag with the building and room number.
  • Complete the information in the sign-in log on the table on the east wall of room 425 for items placed in the toter for 1515 Newton Ct.
  • Please do not place large items or metal items in the toter.
  • If the toter is full, notify the CNS Safety Manager or SOM Safety Officer.
  • For spills, see Safety Net 127 " Guidelines for Biological Spill Clean-up."

 

Chemotherapeutic Agents

  • Place liquid chemotherapeutic waste in an appropriately labeled yellow hard-walled container
  • Submit all chemotherapeutic waste to Stericycle (An account with Stericycle must be set up prior to using chemotherapeutic agents.)
  • Call Stericycle when the container is ready for pick up.

 

Sharps (needles, syringes, contaminated broken glass, pipette tips)

  • Place sharps in a hard-walled “sharps” container.
  • When the container reaches the “full” line, close the lid so that the container is sealed. 
    • Biohazardous Sharps:
      • Use a red sharps container labeled with the “biohazard” label.
      • Label the container with the building address and room number.
      • Label the container with the building address and room number.
      • Take the sealed container and place it in the red biohazard toter.
      • Note: Biohazardous sharps containers must be properly disposed of within 7 days of sealing the container.
    • Non-hazardous Sharps:
      • Place non-biohazardous sharps in a clear sharps container.  If the container has a biohazard label, be sure to deface the label with a sharpie pen.
      • When full, seal the container and place in the red biohazard toter.
    • Chemotherapeutic Agent Contaminated Sharps:
      • Place sharps in a yellow sharps container labeled with the appropriate chemotherapy waste label.
      • Submit sharps to Stericycle (see “Chemotherapeutic Agents” above).
    • Radioactive Waste Sharps:
      • Place in a non-red sharps container.
      • Label the container with “radioactive” tape.
      • Place the labeled container in a radioactive waste box.
  • Note: if pipette tips are not disposed of as sharps, they must be double bagged in a thick bag and disposed of according to Safety Net #3.
  • For more information see Safety Net #3

 

Laboratory Glass (non-hazardous)

  • Place broken glass and unwanted laboratory glassware in a sturdy cardboard container that has a lid.
  • When the container is full, seal the lid and place the container in the trash bin.
  • Deface empty glass chemical containers of 5 gallons or less and throw them in the trash (or glass recycle if available.)
  • For more information, see Safety Net #3

 

Chemical Waste/Large Dry-cell & Lead Acid Batteries

 

Non-hazardous Animal Carcass Disposal

  • Place carcasses in the freezer in room 425 at 1515 Newton Ct. for pick up.
  • Complete the information in the sign-in log on the table on the east wall of room 425.

 

Biohazardous Animal Carcass Disposal

  • Place carcasses in a red biohazard bag in a designated carcass disposal freezer at an approved pick up location.
  • Call Stericycle to pick up carcasses in the freezer. Make sure they give and give you a manifest document.
  • Give a copy of the manifest document to the CNS Safety Manager.

 

Radioactive Waste

 

Recyclable Items

  • Batteries: Place small batteries in an R-4 desktop battery bin and mail to R-4.  To obtain desktop battery bins, contact R-4: (530) 752-7456.
  • Recycle larger dry-cell batteries and lead acid batteries by submitting them to EH&S on the designated pick up day (see above).
  • Bottles/cans/paper: Place bottles, cans and paper in the appropriate recycle containers.
  • Pallets: Stack pallets near the trash dumpster

 

Waste Minimization

  • Practice good housekeeping techniques in your laboratory.
  • Develop a centralized chemical purchasing, inventory, tracking and storage system.
  • Purchase and use the smallest quantity of chemical needed and rotate chemical stock to prevent chemicals from becoming too old to use.
  • Use the campus Chemical Recycling Bulletin Board to find another user for any unwanted, usable chemicals instead of labeling and disposing of them as hazardous waste.
  • Use chemicals in small volumes.
  • Examine laboratory procedures and substitute less-hazardous or recyclable chemicals whenever possible.
  • Incorporate processes for hazardous waste minimization into existing experimental protocols to reduce final volumes of chemical wastes.  Neutralize or detoxify intermediates and byproducts during the experimental process.  Treat or destroy hazardous products as the last step in experiments.
  • Reuse and/or recycle spent solvents and recover metal from spent catalyst.
  • Segregate hazardous waste from non-hazardous waste.
  • Segregate incompatible waste streams.
  • Clearly mark/label contents of all hazardous waste containers 

General Work Practices

  • Store hazardous wastes in a suitable container in good condition.
  • Keep the container sealed when you are not actively putting waste in it.
  • Keep the hazardous waste container in a secondary container.
  • Segregate all wastes by compatibility to prevent a chemical reaction (i.e. acids with acids, bases with bases).
  • Maintain hazardous wastes in a secure area.
  • Limit access of hazardous waste to those who are properly trained.
  • The penalty for improper waste disposal (i.e. pouring hazardous waste down the drain) is fine/imprisonment.
  • Wastes that are not hazardous should be labeled as “non-hazardous waste” or “trash.”  Do not label non-hazardous waste as “waste.”
  • DO NOT pick up broken glass with your hands, if possible.  Wear cut-resistance gloves and use a broom.  Collect broken glass as carefully and completely as possible.
  • Store medical waste in the lab in a red bag in a labeled (biohazard), rigid, leak-proof secondary container with tight closing lid.
  • Dispose of red biohazard bags within seven days of initial use.
  • Clean biohazard containers monthly or immediately if a leak occurs using a 10% bleach solution with a ten minute contact time or a quaternary ammonium solution with a 3 minute contact time.
  • Clean up spills immediately. 

 

For more information see the “Center for Neuroscience Medical Waste Management Plan” and the “Newton Ct. Complex Chemical, Radiological and Biological Waste Policies and Procedures, October 2008”.